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FAQs about CBD Extract and Hemp Products - Treadwell Farms

Here we answer the most Frequently Asked Questions about CBD Extract and Hemp Products. For more information, contact us at 352.771.2318.

Are Treadwell Farms products legal?

Yes, Treadwell Farms products are legal. The 2018 Farm Bill defines hemp as Cannabis Sativa L. with no more than .3% Tetrahydracannabinol (THC). Treadwell Farms products are federally legal since they are below .3% THC.

What is hemp?

Hemp is a legal definition for Cannabis Sativa L. that has less than .3% THC. It is a versatile and eco-friendly plant that has been used by humans for thousands of years. Hemp is grown for its strong fibers, nutritious seeds, and resinous buds that yield beneficial extracts like CBD. Hemp can be used to make a wide variety of products, from clothing and paper to skincare items and health supplements. It’s also great for the environment, as it grows quickly absorging CO2 and improving soil health.

What is CBD (cannabidiol)?

CBD is a cannabinoid, which is a compound that influences a system within our bodies called the endocannabinoid system (ECS). The ECS is responsible for modulating many physiological processes in the human brain and body. There have been over 200 cannabinoids that have been identified so far in the Cannabis plant. Of these plant compounds, THC and CBD have been the most researched. [2] CBD does not directly bind to endocannabinoid receptors in the body like THC does, but exerts its influence via other methods. 

How much CBD should I take?

Scientific evidence suggests that CBD is safe even when consumed in large doses. However, it is ideal to begin with a small dose of CBD, especially if someone has little or no experience with using it. CBD has bi-phasic properties, meaning that at low doses and high doses may produce opposite effects. For example, an excessive amount of CBD could be less effective than moderate doses. Use the same product and dose for several days to see how the product affects you. Observe the effects, and adjust if necessary. Learn more by reading the blog: Navigating CBD Dosages: How Much CBD Is Too Much.

What is the Endocannabinoid System(ECS)?

The Endocannabinoid System (ECS) is a fascinating part of our body that was only discovered in 1992, which might explain why it’s not as well-known.

The ECS is present in both humans and animals and plays a crucial role in maintaining our overall health. It has receptors spread throughout the brain, organs, glands, connective tissues, immune cells, and even our skin.

The ECS helps regulate many important functions, including sleep, appetite, relaxation, protection, memory, and keeping our body in balance—what scientists call homeostasis. Think of the ECS as your body’s natural balancer, working behind the scenes to keep you feeling your best.

If you would like to learn more about the ECS, you can read more at: CBD and Your Endocannabinoid System.

Why is the ECS helpful for so many conditions?

The Endocannabinoid System (ECS) is a crucial component that influences almost every aspect of how our body works. It is our widest spread receptor system and plays a vital role in alleviating misalignment and treating chronic conditions. The reason many people haven’t heard about the ECS before is because of its relation to cannabis which limits research funding and awareness. Read more: CBD and Your Endocannabinoid System

How are your products tested?

Treadwell Farms completes third-party, independent lab testing througout our process. - at harvest, extraction, manufacturing and packaging. This ensures potency and purity, the quality of the cannabinoid and terpene profile and that our products are free from contaminants including pesticides, heavy metals, microbials, mycotoxins and all kinds of foreign matter. By the time the consumer has it in their hand, it's been tested each step of the way to make sure that it’s safe and that it is what we say it is. Consumers have full access to the COA and test results.

Why does Treadwell Farms believe in whole-plant extract?

CBD works best when with the presence of other cannabinoids, flavonoids, and terpenes from the plant. For example, THC and CBD work well in combination with one another, and both amplify one another's healing potential. The therapeutic attributes of the whole plant in combination with one another is known as the “entourage effect”. The sum is greater than its parts!

Where does Treadwell Farms make its products?

Treadwell Farms extracts and manufacturers each of its products at a former citrus processing plant in Umatilla, Florida. The facility is registered with the FDA and licensed/inspected by the Florida Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (FDACs) Division of Food Safety. Products are manufactured in the same space that used to produce Orange Juice.

What is your Food Permit #?

Our Food Permit # is 2026-R-2168806, and our Mobile Food Permit # is 2026-R-2168744.

What is Full-Spectrum CBD?

Full Spectrum CBD refers to a type of extract that contains a wide range of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other beneficial compounds naturally found in the hemp plant. This means that Full Spectrum products are the closest to the original profile of the plant, offering the complete array of compounds working together in what’s known as the 'entourage effect.'

At Treadwell Farms, we take pride in our Full Spectrum products because we believe in preserving the natural goodness of the plant. Our extracts contain multiple cannabinoids and terpenes, just as they exist in our CBD-rich hemp. While the industry also offers Broad Spectrum (which is further refined and may have fewer compounds) and Isolates (which contain only one compound), we focus on maintaining the plant’s full profile.


We also use the term 'TF Extract' on many of our products to indicate our signature Full Spectrum extract. This extract is derived from cannabinoid-rich buds and undergoes our unique cold ethanol extraction and triple filtration process to retain as many beneficial compounds as possible. Our goal is simple: to grow the best plants and deliver a product that truly captures the essence of hemp.

Is CBD Safe?

Cannabidiol (CBD) is generally regarded as safe and is well tolerated. You cannot "overdose" on CBD. If you take more than your optimal dose the likely results are drowsiness or stomach upset. When trying any new CBD product we suggest you "start low and go slow" to find your optimal dose. Start with a low dose, and try that for several days before determining whether you should take more. If you have concerns it is always a good idea to talk to your doctor or pharmacist for more information.

What are the Benefits of Using CBD?

Cannaibidiol (CBD supports your Endocannabinoid System (ECS) in maintaining balance. Our customers report benefits in the following categories. Our products are aligned to these benefits to help you select the right product for your needs. 1. Focus & Mood - We like to say that CBD helps you stress less and do more offering a dose of calm when you want to get things done. 2. Health & Wellbeing - Because CBD helps keep your ECS in good shape it helps with overall balance. 3. Relief & Recovery - CBD is a powerful anti-inflammatory helping with inflammation-related pain or in preparation for a workout. 4. Sleep & Rest - CBD (and particularly to types of plants Treadwell Farms grows) promotes rest. Whether this is helping you calm down and rest or get a good night's sleep, you will function better when you are well rested.

A prescription alternative worth Exploring.

5 Ways CBD May Help You Feel Better

How Much CBD Should a Beginner Start With?

Each Treadwell Farms product has a Suggested Use including how much to take and when. Since each person is different we always recommend that you "Start Low, Go Slow" to find your optimal dose As an example, we recommend that beginners may take half a gummy and work up to a whole gummy if they are concerned. All of our products are designed to be easy to dose to help each customer find their optimal dose. We even have a Starter Pack that includes a CBDiary that you can use to find your optimal dose.

New to CBD: Getting Started

What Does CBD Feel Like?

CBD doesn’t get you "high," but for most people, it introduces a sense of calm and relaxation. Many users describe the feeling as a gentle easing of tension or stress, similar to the sensation of taking a deep breath or meditating. While CBD might make you more likely to fall asleep if you’re still, it doesn’t necessarily make you sleepy unless it’s paired with other sleep-supporting ingredients like Valerian Root, Melatonin, or CBN.

At Treadwell Farms, we often say our products help you "Stress Less and Do More" because when you have fewer aches and pains, sleep better, or feel less anxious, you can get back to doing the things you enjoy. CBD helps you feel more balanced and at peace, without any mind-altering effects, so you can focus on what matters most to you.

How Long Does CBD Take to Work?

Since each person is unique, the time it takes for CBD to work can vary. Some people notice an immediate effect, while for others, it may take a few days to feel the benefits. Factors such as your metabolism, weight, digestive processes, why you are taking CBD, as well as the type of CBD product you use, can all influence how quickly you experience results. Remember, consistency is key—sometimes, it takes a little time for your body to fully respond to CBD.

Where Does CBD Come From?

Treadwell Farms CBD comes from hemp plants that we grow or from farmers that we know. We extract CBD rich hemp buds at low temperatures to create TF Extract. TF Extract contains not only CBD but also other naturally occurring cannabinoids including CBDa, THC, CBG, CBN and CBC just to name a few.

What’s the Difference Between CBD and THC?

Cannabidiol (CBD) and Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) are both cannabinoids derived from resinous cannabis buds. Each bind with CB-1 and CB-2 receptors in our Endocannabinoid System (ECS). CB1 receptors are found in the brain and nervous system while CB2 receptors are found in the immune system and peripheral systems. You can think of each cannabinoid's unique chemical structure like a key and each receptor as a lock. Cannabinoids bind with receptors like a lock and key. THC is known to bind strongly with CB1 receptors in the brain and nervous system leading to more psychoactivity. CBD binds with other receptors that influence pain, mood and anxiety. Both CBD and THC support anti-inflammatory response.

What’s the Difference Between CBD and CBG?

Since CBG does not bind to ECS receptors as tightly it is unlikely to cause a "high" feeling.
Cannabidiol (CBD) and Cannabigerol (CBG) are both cannabinoids found in cannabis, but they have distinct roles and effects. CBG is often called the "mother cannabinoid" because it is the precursor from which other cannabinoids, including CBD and THC, are derived as the cannabis plant matures. Both CBD and CBG interact with the body's Endocannabinoid System (ECS), specifically binding to CB1 and CB2 receptors, which influence various physiological processes. However, CBG binds less tightly to these receptors than CBD, which means it’s even less likely to produce any psychoactive effects or a "high."

Like CBD, CBG has anti-inflammatory properties, and emerging research suggests it may also offer additional therapeutic benefits, such as neuroprotective effects.

Where Can I Buy CBD?

CBD seems to be available everywhere you turn - from health food stores to gas stations, online or even at your local grocery store. When purchasing CBD products, remember that quality is everything! The best way to ensure a high quality CBD product is to start at the label. Minimal ingredients with no artificial flavors or colors is an indicator that care and though is being put into a product. Many product have either a link shown on their label, or links on the products website with a viewable Certificate of Analysis. There you can see test results that should show potency of cannibinoids like CBD, as well as showing any contaminants or heavy metals.

Who Started Treadwell Farms?

Treadwell Farms was founded by the Treadwell family in 2019, following the launch of Florida’s Hemp Program. However, the Treadwells are no strangers to Florida agriculture; their family has been cultivating the land for over a century, growing everything from row crops and foliage to citrus and peaches. Glen and Sharon Treadwell, along with their daughter Jammie, saw the opportunity to expand into hemp farming with the goal of applying their extensive agricultural experience to create high-quality, safe CBD products. Their commitment to serving their community remains at the heart of their family-owned business.

Where is Treadwell Farms Located?

Treadwell Farms is located in Central Florida with nursery operations in Eustis and manufacturing operations at a former citrus processing plant in Umatilla.

Are Your Products 3rd Party Lab Tested?

Yes, all Treadwell Farms Products are third party lab tested by accredited labs approved for Hemp and Cannabis testing by the state of Florida. To see the third party lab results for your product simply scan the QR code on the product with your cellphone or go to our website and look under the Learn Tab for the Test Results link.

What Ingredients are in Your CBD Oils?

The key ingredient in Treadwell Farms CBD oil is premium hemp, meticulously grown and third-party tested to ensure cannabinoid diversity and safety. Our proprietary extraction process, featuring cold extraction and filtration, preserves the full spectrum of cannabinoids, terpenes, and other beneficial compounds for maximum effectiveness.

To create a stable and effective base for our extracts, we blend in high-quality carrier oils, such as Medium Chain Triglycerides (MCT) oil and Sunflower Lecithin. We further enhance our formula with natural botanical extracts like turmeric, chamomile, and valerian root, which work synergistically with CBD to promote wellness. Treadwell Farms CBD oil contains no artificial flavors or colors, and all ingredients are sustainably sourced, supported by safety data sheets, and chosen to complement our carefully crafted extract.

What is Your Return Policy?

Treadwell Farms has a no questions asked 30 day return policy. If for any reason you are not satisfied with your product we will gladly offer a refund or exchange.

How is Treadwell Farms Different from Other CBD Companies?

What sets Treadwell Farms apart is our commitment to being truly "seed to shelf." Unlike many other CBD companies, we handle every step of the process ourselves—from growing our own hemp to distilling our own terpenes and crafting our TF Extract. Some may call us "control freaks," and we embrace that label when it comes to ensuring the highest quality and safety. By managing every detail in-house, we can guarantee the purity and effectiveness of our products. For us, it’s not just about creating CBD products; it’s about taking pride in every step of the process and ensuring it’s something we’d proudly put our name on.

What is THC, and how does it differ from CBD?

Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and Cannabidiol (CBD) are both cannabinoids found in the Cannabis Sativa L. plant, but they have very different effects. THC is best known for its psychoactive properties, which produce the "high" commonly associated with marijuana use. This is because THC binds strongly to receptors in the brain and nervous system, resulting in intoxicating effects. Along with its psychoactivity, THC has been studied for potential benefits in pain relief, sleep, and appetite stimulation.

CBD, on the other hand, is non-intoxicating and does not produce a "high." It interacts with the body differently, promoting calmness and relaxation while also offering anti-inflammatory benefits. Interestingly, when CBD and THC are used together, CBD can help reduce the intensity of THC’s psychoactive effects, creating a more balanced experience. Both cannabinoids have therapeutic potential, but the main distinction lies in THC's mind-altering effects versus CBD's more calming, restorative properties.

What are delta-8 and delta-9 THC?

Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannbinol (THC) is a naturally occurring cannabinoid that develops in the resinous buds of Cannabis Sativa L. Delta-8 Tetrahydocannabinol (Delta-8) can also be found in some Cannabis Sativa L. varieties but most often is in very small quantities compared to other cannabinoids such as THC or CBD. THC is extracted in much the same way as CBD. Because Delta-8 does not present in the same quanitities in the living plant, it is most often made by applying petrochemical solvents and industrial acids to hemp or cannabis to facilitate the conversion of natural cannabinoids to Delta-8. Delta-8 is reported by some as less intoxicating than THC since it does not bind as strongly to CB-1 receptors.

Are products containing delta-8 and delta-9 THC legal?

Yes, products containing THC can be legal. The 2018 Farm Bill defines hemp as Cannabis Sativa L. with no more than .3% Tetrahydracannabinol (THC). Some states have created additional rules for Delta-8 and other sythesized cannabinoids that could limit or outlaw them depending on the state's laws. There are currently no federal rules limiting synthetic cannabinoids.

What are delta-8 and delta-9 THC?

Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannbinol (THC) is a naturally occurring cannabinoid that develops in the resinous buds of Cannabis Sativa L. Delta-8 Tetrahydocannabinol (Delta-8) can also be found in some Cannabis Sativa L. varieties but most often is in very small quantities compared to other cannabinoids such as THC or CBD. THC is extracted in much the same way as CBD. Because Delta-8 does not present in the same quanitities in the living plant, it is most often made by applying petrochemical solvents and industrial acids to hemp or cannabis to facilitate the conversion of natural cannabinoids to Delta-8. Delta-8 is reported by some as less intoxicating than THC since it does not bind as strongly to CB-1 receptors.

What are the potential benefits of Delta-9 THC?

At Treadwell Farms, we believe that Full Spectrum products containing Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) offer the most comprehensive and balanced wellness benefits. While some manufacturers reduce or remove THC (as seen in broad spectrum or isolate products), we aim to preserve as many natural compounds as possible from the living hemp plant, including THC. Our products adhere to the legal limit of up to 0.3% THC as outlined by the U.S. Farm Bill.

The presence of THC in our Full Spectrum products can provide a range of potential benefits, including anti-inflammatory support, pain relief, and mood enhancement. When combined with Cannabidiol (CBD) and other cannabinoids, the natural ratio helps balance out THC's psychoactive effects, ensuring a more stable and harmonious experience. By maintaining this natural balance, our products deliver a holistic, plant-based approach to wellness that leverages the synergy of multiple cannabinoids for full therapeutic potential.

How do I use products with Delta-9 THC?

Products with Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannibinol (THC) can be used just like our CBD tinctures, topicals or edibles. We always recommend that you start low and go slow. Start with a low dose to see how you react to the product and move towards your optimal dose. Our products will always have a suggested use that works for most of our customers but we always encourage each person to find their optimal dosing.

Can I pass a drug test with your products?

We always advise caution with drug testing because each employer sets their own standard for the THC metabolites that are tested, how much is acceptable and the test method (urine, hair, blood etc.). Although our products have THC levels at or below the federally allowed level, we advise caution for customers who have concerns about drug tests. Please refer to our dosing blog post to learn more about the factors for how your body metabolizes cannabinoids that may help you understand how an individuals metabolism impacts how a drug test would work. In the most simple terms, if you are concerned about a positive drug test then do not take full spectrum products because no manufacturer can guarantee a passing drug test based on the factors listed above.

Navigating CBD Dosages: How Much CBD is Too Much?

Do Treadwell Farms products have Delta-8 or other synthetically-derived cannabinoids?

No, Treadwell Farms products are not made with hemp-derived cannabinoids created with petrochemical solvents or industrial acids. Our products only contain cannabinoids that are naturally occurring or facilitated by natural processes such as applying heat or light as would occur in nature.

What are the potential benefits of Delta-9 THC?

At Treadwell Farms, we believe that Full Spectrum products containing Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) offer the most comprehensive and balanced wellness benefits. While some manufacturers reduce or remove THC (as seen in broad spectrum or isolate products), we aim to preserve as many natural compounds as possible from the living hemp plant, including THC. Our products adhere to the legal limit of up to 0.3% THC as outlined by the U.S. Farm Bill.

The presence of THC in our Full Spectrum products can provide a range of potential benefits, including anti-inflammatory support, pain relief, and mood enhancement. When combined with Cannabidiol (CBD) and other cannabinoids, the natural ratio helps balance out THC's psychoactive effects, ensuring a more stable and harmonious experience. By maintaining this natural balance, our products deliver a holistic, plant-based approach to wellness that leverages the synergy of multiple cannabinoids for full therapeutic potential.

What are the potential benefits of Delta-9 THC?

At Treadwell Farms, we believe that Full Spectrum products containing Delta-9 Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) offer the most comprehensive and balanced wellness benefits. While some manufacturers reduce or remove THC (as seen in broad spectrum or isolate products), we aim to preserve as many natural compounds as possible from the living hemp plant, including THC. Our products adhere to the legal limit of up to 0.3% THC as outlined by the U.S. Farm Bill.

The presence of THC in our Full Spectrum products can provide a range of potential benefits, including anti-inflammatory support, pain relief, and mood enhancement. When combined with Cannabidiol (CBD) and other cannabinoids, the natural ratio helps balance out THC's psychoactive effects, ensuring a more stable and harmonious experience. By maintaining this natural balance, our products deliver a holistic, plant-based approach to wellness that leverages the synergy of multiple cannabinoids for full therapeutic potential.

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